Cyanea coriacea

(A.Gray) Hillebr. (1888)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Cyanea

hāhā [haha]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Branched or unbranched shrubs 2.5–4 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades oblong to oblanceolate, blades 17–38 cm long, 4–12 cm wide. Apex rounded. Base cuneate. Upper surfaces green, glabrous; lower surfaces pale green, glabrous or very sparsely pubescent along the midrib. Margins minutely callose–crenulate. Petioles 5–16 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences 12–20–flowered, the rachis condensed or obsolete, peduncles 25–80 mm long, pedicels 12–18 mm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect); hypanthium obovoid, 4–5 mm long, 3–4 mm wide. Calyx lobes dentiform, 0.5–1 mm long, pubescent on margins, apex acute to acuminate. Corolla white striped or tinged purplish, 20–30 mm long, 2–3 mm wide, glabrous, the tube suberect, the lobes spreading. Stamens 5, alternate with corolla lobes, connate; staminal column glabrous; anthers glabrous, the lower 2 with apical tufts of white hairs. Ovary inferior, 2-celled; ovule placentation axile; stigma 2-lobed, wet or dry, appressed and nonreceptive as the style grows through the anther tube, pushing out the pollen, after which the stigmas spread apart and become receptive.

Fruit: Berries purple; globose; 6–10 mm long. Seeds numerous.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in mesic valleys; northern Kaua'i.

Elevation Range: 150–220 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
Molokai Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 254 (1888)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:446 (K [as C. coriacea]), 448 (K [as C. fauriei); Lammers 2004:96 (NOM:Syn. C. fauriei = C. coriacea, KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli Valley; area above & West of main falls; damaged canopy from huricane. Regional elev. 1700-2000-ft. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3610 Kauai PTBG 9/29/1994
2 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Nuololo, northern side gulch and slopes. Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16324 Kauai PTBG 2/19/2015
3 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. limahuli valley, ridge between limahuli & hanakapiai ne facing slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman 17751 Kauai US 11/7/2001
4 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. lower limahuli preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US
5 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. limahuli valley; area above & w of main falls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, c. wichman, j. wichman & s. p. perlman 3610 Kauai US 9/29/1994
6 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. kawaihau dist. lihue-koloa for res. kuilau trail from keahua arboretum Disturbed Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & j. moll 3326 Kauai US 4/7/1989
7 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei District, Wainiha Valley, Haleakala Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Valenciano, M.; Ono, J. 1911 Kauai US 10/3/1986
8 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli Valley; area above & W of main falls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Wichman, C.; Wichman, J.; Perlman, S. P. 3610 Kauai US 9/29/1994
9 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. NaPali coast, Kalalau trail, 1.25 miles in from Haena, before Hanakapiai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P. 16831 Kauai US 10/7/1999
10 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. napali coast, kalalau trail, 1.25 miles in from haena, before hanakapiai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman 16831 Kauai US 10/7/1999
11 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Olokele Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 15243 Kauai US 10/18/2016
12 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli valley, ridge between Limahuli & Hanakapiai NE facing slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P. 17751 Kauai US 11/7/2001
13 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei Dist., Wainiha Valley, Halelea Forest Reserve, along rd from Powerhouse to dam PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Wood, K. 3490 Kauai US 7/16/1989
14 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 1762 Maui US
15 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wahiawa Bog area west of Mount Kahili: road to bog at 1700 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stern, W. L.; Carlquist, S. 1338 Kauai US 8/1/1961
16 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei dist., wainiha valley, halelea forest reserve, along rd from powerhouse to dam PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & k. wood 3490 Kauai US 7/16/1989
17 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Awaawaouhi valley, 200 deg. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 5415 Kauai US 7/26/1996
18 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Mount Haupu, Kipu side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P. 3655 Kauai US 10/20/1994
19 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. waioli valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 7280 Kauai US 11/4/1992
20 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. between the hanapepe and wahiawa rivers PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2597 Kauai US 1895-07-18
21 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Koloa District, Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, along ridge ESE of Pu'u Kolo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Kawakami, G.; Nagata, R. 3139 Kauai US 9/21/1988
22 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. mount haupu, kipu side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & s. p. perlman 3655 Kauai US 10/20/1994
23 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Between the Hanapepe and Wahiawa Rivers PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2597 Kauai US 1895-00-00
24 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. road between honalu and lumahai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes & h. forbes 464.k. Oahu US
25 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei District; Wai'oli; Back of Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P. 1556 Kauai US 12/30/1991
26 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Road between Honalu and Lumahai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N.; Forbes, H. J. 464.K. Kauai US 9/13/2020
27 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 5826a Kauai US
28 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei dist, wai'oli, back of valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman, c. gemmill & w. hahn 2042 Kauai US 8/6/1992
29 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. koloa district, lihue-koloa forest reserve, along ridge ese of pu'u kolo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, g. kawakami & r. nagata 3139 Kauai US 9/21/1988
30 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei district; wai'oli; back of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood et al. 1556 Kauai US 12/30/1991
31 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei district, wainiha valley, haleakala forest reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, m. valenciano & j. ono 1911 Kauai US 10/3/1986
32 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei Dist, Wai'oli, back of valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Gemmill, C.; Hahn, W. 2042 Kauai US 8/6/1992
33 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kawaihau Dist. Lihue-Koloa For Res. Kuilau Trail from Keahua Arboretum Disturbed Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Moll, J. 3326 Kauai US 4/7/1989
34 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. stern & s. carlquist 1338 Kauai US
35 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Remy, M.J. 302 Kauai BISH 1/24/1905
36 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. KAUAI: Hanalei District; Kalalau Valley; area above twin falls on SW side of valley; lowland mixed mesic forest with Metrosideros, Diospyros, Melicope, Dodonaea, Hibiscus, Eragrostis variabilis, Santalum, Bidens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 411 Kauai PTBG 8/17/1990
37 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wai'oli; back of valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris-Pisonia lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1540 Kauai PTBG 12/30/1991
38 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hoary Head Range, near peak, north of Laaukahi, east side of range Dryland forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 91 Kauai BISH 11/3/1976
39 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele Wet woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 13108 Molokai BISH 10/1/1916
40 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wainiha Valley; Halelea Forest Reserve. Along road from powerhouse to dam. Along small, unnamed stream ca. one mile past gate. On steep slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3490 Kauai PTBG 7/16/1989
41 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. koloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 565 Kauai BISH 8/8/1909
42 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. between hanapepe and wahiawa rivers Woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2597 Kauai BISH 1895-07-22
43 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 15243 Kauai US 10/18/1916
44 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 5826a Kauai US 10/9/2020
45 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. limahuli valley wooded, rainy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 1 Oahu BISH 9/8/1977
46 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. awaawaouhi valley, 200 deg. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 5415 Kauai US 7/26/1996
47 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. wainiha valley, side of bank below eleele wet forest, sunlight PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 295 Kauai BISH 8/23/1977
48 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. road between hanalei and lumahai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. forbes, h.j. collector number: 464.k Kauai BISH 9/1/1913
49 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5826 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
50 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. between hanapepe and wahiawa rivers PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2597 Kauai BISH 1895-07-22
51 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8526a Oahu BISH 10/1/1909
52 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. winihia valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 127 k Kauai BISH 8/3/1909
53 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. 1/2 mi N of Laaukahi, Koloa, below crest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22990 Kauai BISH 12/24/1947
54 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN remy, m.j. collector number: 302 Kauai BISH
55 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. kalihiwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hardy, w.v. Kauai BISH 8/8/1914
56 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Winihia Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 127 K Kauai BISH 8/3/1909
57 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. road to wahiawa bog, w of mt. kahili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stern, w.l. carlquist, s. collector number: 1338 Kauai BISH 8/8/1961
58 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wainiha Valley, side of bank below Eleele wet forest, sunlight PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 295 Kauai BISH 8/23/1977
59 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. kilauea, above kaloko reservoir forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 160 Kauai BISH 10/17/1969
60 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8526a Kauai BISH 10/1/1909
61 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei, back of waioli valley Female PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; gemmill, c.; hahn, w. collector number: 2042 Maui BISH 8/6/1992
62 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei, back of waioli valley with Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Isodendrion longifolium, Panicum lineale, Cyanea recta, Melicope, Bidens campylotheca, Hesperomannia, Adenophorus periens, Joinvillea, Pritchardia, Tetraplasandra, Syzygium, Psychotria, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Cibotium, Antidesma, Dubautia, Alyxia, Cheirodenron, Boehmeria, Urera PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; gemmill, c.; hahn, w. collector number: 2051 Kauai BISH 8/6/1992
63 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Waioli river basin PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12714 Kauai BISH 11/1/1915
64 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kilauea, above Kaloko Reservoir forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 160 Kauai BISH 10/17/1969
65 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5826 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
66 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Mts nea Kaloko Reservoir, Kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 519 K Kauai BISH 10/7/1916
67 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hoolulu valley, 2nd gulch above kee to kalalau trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 1 Kauai BISH 4/18/1976
68 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. Kauai BISH 10/1/1909
69 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei, back of waioli valley Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Pisonia, Hesperomannia, Adenophorus periens, Joinvillea, Pritchardia, Tetraplasandra, Syzygium, Psychotria, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Cibotium, Antidesma, Dubautia, Alyxia, Cheirodendron, Boehmeria, Urera, Clidemia, Musa, Nephrolepis, Lantana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s. collector number: 1556 Kauai BISH 12/30/1991
70 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 13108 Kauai BISH 10/1/1916
71 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kawaihau District. Anahola, Moloaa Forest Reserve, along ridge on way up Distrubed Metrosideros-Dicranopteris lowland windward Forest W/ Metrosideros canopy w/ Schiedea perlmanii, Blechnum, Nephrolepis, Panicum maximum, Syzygium cumnii, Psidium cattelianum, Waltheria, Andropogon, Psydrax PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 3365 Kauai BISH 8/12/2011
72 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. mts nea kaloko reservoir, kilauea Several low grasses growing in rocky red clay substrate in full sun; vegetation is low Prosopis scrub with Atriplex semibaccata, Chenopodium album, Sida fallax, and Heteropogon contortus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 485 k Kahoolawe BISH 10/12/1916
73 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Mts nea Kaloko Reservoir, Kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 485 K Kauai BISH 10/12/1916
74 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Road between Hanalei and Lumahai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 464.K Kauai BISH 9/1/1913
75 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. koloa, ridge ese of puu kolo over brush and weeds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. kawakami, g.; nagata, r. collector number: 3139 Oahu BISH 9/21/1988
76 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hanalei, wainiha valley, halelea fr, between powerhouse and dam PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. valenciano, m.; ono, j. collector number: 1911 Kauai BISH 10/3/1986
77 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. waioli river basin PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12713 Kauai BISH 11/1/1915
78 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. okolele ditch trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 1046 Kauai BISH 10/30/1922
79 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei, back of Waioli Valley Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Pisonia, Hesperomannia, Adenophorus periens, Joinvillea, Pritchardia, Tetraplasandra, Syzygium, Psychotria, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Cibotium, Antidesma, Dubautia, Alyxia, Cheirodendron, Boehmeria, Urera, Clidemia, Musa, Nephrolepis, Lantana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1556 Kauai BISH 12/30/1991
80 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. mts nea kaloko reservoir, kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 519 k Kauai BISH 10/7/1916
81 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Koloa, ridge ESE of Puu Kolo Metrosideros, Acacia, Canthium, Cyanea, Bidens, Myrsine, Dicranopteris PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3139 Kauai BISH 9/21/1988
82 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Koloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 565 Kauai BISH 12/1/1909
83 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Kauai BISH 10/1/1909
84 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Okolele ditch trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1046 Kauai BISH 10/30/1922
85 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei, back of Waioli Valley with Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Isodendrion longifolium, Panicum lineale, Cyanea recta, Melicope, Bidens campylotheca, Hesperomannia, Adenophorus periens, Joinvillea, Pritchardia, Tetraplasandra, Syzygium, Psychotria, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Cibotium, Antidesma, Dubautia, Alyxia, Cheirodenron, Boehmeria, Urera PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 2042 Kauai BISH 8/6/1992
86 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. napali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 17250 Kauai BISH 1/8/1920
87 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Waioli river basin PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12713 Kauai BISH 11/1/1915
88 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. limahuli valley dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 1 Kauai BISH 9/8/1977
89 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. rear of wauoa ahupua, hanalei wooded gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hume, l. flynn, t. collector number: 366 Kauai BISH 12/2/1988
90 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. waioli river basin PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12714 Kauai BISH 11/1/1915
91 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. kawaihau district. anahola, moloaa forest reserve, along ridge on way up Cultivated, growing in crushed lava rock, wet conditions. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. edmonds, m., griffin-noyes, e. collector number: 3365 Oahu BISH 8/12/2011
92 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kamalii Ridge wet ravine PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 168 Kauai BISH 11/26/1967
93 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. hoary head range, near peak, north of laaukahi, east side of range Dryland forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 91 Kauai BISH 11/3/1976
94 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei, Wainiha Valley, Halelea FR, between powerhouse and dam PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1911 Kauai BISH 10/3/1986
95 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. wahiawa bog area west of mount kahili: road to bog at 1700 ft. small gulch; open rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. stern & s. carlquist 1338 Maui BISH
96 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Between Hanapepe and Wahiawa rivers PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2597 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
97 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 13108 Kauai BISH 10/1/1916
98 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. 1/2 mi. n of laaukahi, koloa, below crest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. cowan, r.s.; webster, g.l.; wilbur, r.l. collector number: 22990 Kauai BISH 12/24/1947
99 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele Wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8526a Oahu BISH 10/1/1909
100 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 1 Kauai BISH 9/8/1977
101 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. rear of Wauoa Ahupua, Hanalei wooded gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hume, L. 366 Kauai BISH 12/2/1988
102 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hanalei, back of Waioli Valley with Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Isodendrion longifolium, Panicum lineale, Cyanea recta, Melicope, Bidens campylotheca, Hesperomannia, Adenophorus periens, Joinvillea, Pritchardia, Tetraplasandra, Syzygium, Psychotria, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Cibotium, Antidesma, Dubautia, Alyxia, Cheirodenron, Boehmeria, Urera PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 2051 Kauai BISH 8/6/1992
103 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. mts nea kaloko reservoir, kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 485 k Kauai BISH 10/12/1916
104 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hoolulu Valley, 2nd gulch above Kee to Kalalau trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 1 Kauai BISH 4/18/1976
105 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Napali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 17250 Kauai BISH 1/1/1920
106 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. olokele Brought up in a lobster trap set in 75-90 meters of water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5826 Necker BISH 9/30/1909
107 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kalihiwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hardy, W.V. s.n. Kauai BISH 3/28/1905
108 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. road to Wahiawa Bog, W of Mt. Kahili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stern, W.L. 1338 Kauai BISH 8/1/1961
109 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. kipapa gulch, about 1500 feet, waipio. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d.p. rogers s.n. ILLS 9/29/1946
110 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hawaii - Kauai, Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, U. J. (Coll. Delessert 1912) G
111 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Hawaii - Kauai, Koloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, U. J. (Coll. Delessert 1912) G
112 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Iles SandwichKanuai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN R??my EJ R??my, EJ s.n. L 1851-01-01
113 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wainiha Valley. Halelea Forest Reserve along road between powerhouse and dam. Secondary forest dominated by Metrosideros and Albizia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1911 Kauai PTBG 10/3/1986
114 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve. Kawaiko i Stream above Alakai Trail crossing. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3387 Kauai PTBG 5/11/1989
115 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Awaawapuhi valley, 290 deg. West aspect in Acacia koa- Metrosideros- Alphitonia ponderosa mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5415 Kauai PTBG 7/26/1996
116 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wai'oli; back of valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris-Pisonia lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1538 Kauai PTBG 12/30/1991
117 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli Valley. Dry streambed on west side of valley. In kukui/ti/Freycinetia forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1434 Kauai PTBG 12/16/1985
118 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. KAUAI: Kawaiiki valley in Metrosideros mixed mesic forest with Dodonaea viscosa, Alphitonia, Perrottetia , Cheirodendron, Hedyotis terminalis, Peperomia, Rubus argutus, Lantana, Bidens cosmoides, Diplazium sandwichianum, Psidium cattleianum, Charpentiera elliptica, Acacia koa, Diellia erecta, Cyanea fissa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9003 Kauai PTBG 6/27/2001
119 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Na Pali coast,Kalalau trail 1.25 miles in from Haena, before Hanakapiai, 700 ft. elev., scattered plants above tr, degraded forest above Kalalau trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16831 Kauai PTBG 10/7/1999
120 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 1 Kauai PTBG 9/8/1974
121 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve. Along rid ge ESE of Puu Kolo. Lower ridge in diverse forest with rather stunted vegetation on the windward slopes of the ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3139 Kauai PTBG 9/21/1988
122 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Waioli Valley, upper part below and east of main waterfall. Entire area badly damaged by Hurricane Iniki. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 7280 Kauai PTBG 11/4/1992
123 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kalalau Trail, Hoolulu Valley, just makai of fenced exclosures. Pandanus-Disopyros Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 537 Kauai PTBG 11/2/2005
124 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Okolehao Trail Mixed mesic forest. Predominately non-native vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW644 Kauai PTBG 11/8/2018
125 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Waioli; back of valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris-Pisonia lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1556 Kauai PTBG 12/30/1991
126 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Kalalau Valley; area above twin fal ls on SW side of valley; N aspect. Lowland mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 414 Kauai PTBG 8/17/1990
127 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli valley,back of lower valley,near waterfall 860 ft. elev.west side of valley. Pritchardia gulch Riparian veg. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15576 Kauai PTBG 9/20/1996
128 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Waioli; back of valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1570 Kauai PTBG 1/23/1992
129 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wainiha Valley, Halelea Forest Rese rve. Along road from powerhouse to dam. Along small, unnamed stream ca. one mile past gate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3492 Kauai PTBG 7/16/1989
130 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Anahola, Moloaa Forest Reserve, along ridge on way up. Disturbed Metrosideros-Dicranopteris lowland windward forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3365 Kauai PTBG 8/12/2011
131 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Moloaa Forest Reserve, near Kawalumakua Peak. Relic Metrosideros mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14708 Kauai PTBG 7/17/2011
132 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Awaawapuhi, north facing slopes. Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16661 Kauai PTBG 11/25/2015
133 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli valley, ridge between Limahuli & Hanakapiai NE facing slope. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17751 Kauai PTBG 11/7/2001
134 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Mt. Haupu, Kipu side. Metrosideros- Pandanus lowland mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3655 Kauai PTBG 10/20/1994
135 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Makaleha Mtns., Kapaahi, End of Kahuna Rd, past water tank, along stream and up along East Ridge. purple. Buds purple w/ white stripes, larger buds w/ lower portion pure purple. NE facing slope, full sun. Metrosideros – Dicranopteris Wet Lowland forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 167 Kauai PTBG 7/29/2004
136 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. KAUAI: Waioli Valley, back of valley below Namolokama. In Me trosideros-Dicranopteris lowland wet forest with Syzygium, T etraplasandra, Cyanea, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Cibotium, A ntidesma, Cheirodendron, Alyxia, Boehmeria, Clidemia, Dubaut ia knudsenii, Pisonia, Athyrium sandwichianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 12446 Kauai PTBG 12/30/1991
137 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wainiha Valley. Halelea Forest Reserve along road between powerhouse and dam. Secondary forest dominated by Metrosideros and Albizia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1911 Kauai PTBG 10/3/1986
138 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli Valley. Secondary forest on east side of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3532 Kauai PTBG 9/12/1989
139 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wainiha, below Pali Ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to north of Ele'ele. Relic Metrosideros-Acacia-Dicranopteris lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7298 Kauai PTBG 4/29/1998
140 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Limahuli valley, west side of stream below Maunapuluo 1000 ft. elev. north facing. In Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16924 Kauai PTBG 1/6/2000
141 Cyanea coriacea (A.Gray) Hillebr. Wai'oli; back of valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris-Pisonia lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1555 Kauai PTBG 12/30/1991